Database for North African Medicinal and Aromatic Plants

This database was elaborated as part of the North Africa Biodiversity Project, funded by the Swiss Cooperation. Several experts from the region took part in drafting it by preparing a monograph on each species with information on the plant’s morphology, biology and ecology and including information on how that plant is used in North Africa. Although it contains information on traditional therapeutic uses of the plants, the database is not a medical tool and the data it contains should only be seen as of botanical, ecological and cultural value. The experts who helped draft it are specialists in botany, biology, ecology and conservation and do not pretend to any medical expertise.

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Found 11 species used for haemorrhoids in North Africa

Species: Ajuga iva (L.) Schreb.
Common Arabic Name: chendgoura/shandgoura
Common English Name: bugle iva,herb ivy,musky bugle
Common French Name: Ivette musquée,bugle,ajuga iva
Used for: Colds,digestive disorders,fever,gastric pain,haemorrhoids,hypertension, diabetes,diarrhoea,rheumatism,neuralgia,otitis,respiratory diseases, female
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Asphodelus tenuifolius Cavan.
Common Arabic Name: tazia, acheub el ibel, barwaq
Common English Name: narrow-leaved asphodel
Common French Name: asphodèle à petites feuilles
Used for: Colds,haemorrhoids,rheumatism
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Cupressus sempervirens
Common Arabic Name: serouel
Common English Name: evergreen cypress, Italian cyp
Common French Name: cyprès toujours vert, cyprès d
Used for: haemorrhoids
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Cynomorium coccineum
Common Arabic Name: tarthouth, zib el Turki
Common English Name: cynomorium
Common French Name: cynomorium écarlate
Used for: haemorrhoids, diarrhoea
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Echinops spinosus Turra.
Common Arabic Name: teskra,chouk el hmir,chouk el djamal,sorr
Common English Name: thorny-headed globe thistle
Common French Name: chardon à fleurs globuleuses
Used for: blood circulation,diabetes,dysmenorrhoea,gastric pain, haemorrhoids,indigestion,spasmolytic,varicose problems
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Mandragora automnalis Spreng.
Common Arabic Name: Tiffah el ghoula,Bidh el ghoula,Tiffah ejnûn
Common English Name: Mandragora
Common French Name: Mandragore,Mandragore femelle
Used for: haemorrhoids, rheumatism
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Myrtus communis L.
Common Arabic Name: Rayhan
Common English Name: Myrtle
Common French Name: Myrte sauvage
Used for: stomach-ache,haemorrhoids,skin problems
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Peganum harmala L.
Common Arabic Name: Harmel
Common English Name:
Common French Name: Peganum harmel
Used for: high blood pressure,haemorrhoids,rheumatism,bronchitis
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Periploca angustifolia Labill.
Common Arabic Name: Hallab
Common English Name:
Common French Name: Périploque
Used for: Rheumatism,Haemorrhoids,Gastric ulcer,Sugar diabetes
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.
Common Arabic Name: Qortom,Harshaf barri,Shouk el-diman,Shouk el-nasar
Common English Name: Milk thistle,Holy thistle
Common French Name: Chardon marie,Chardon argente,
Used for: Anorexia,Cancer,Demulcent in catarrh and pleurisy, Diabetes,Estrogen-related,Haemorrhoids,Hydrophaints, Liver diseases,Malaria,Spleen disease
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Solanum sodomaeum
Common Arabic Name: teffah el ghoul, lim ennsara
Common English Name: apple of Sodom
Common French Name: pomme de Sodom
Used for: Eczema, Haemorrhoids
More information: (pdf file)


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Developed by: CYBER VISION for IUCN-Med